fundamentalism (religious)

fundamentalism (religious)
A movement or belief calling for a return to the basic texts or ‘fundamentals’ of revealed religion-usually contrasted, therefore, with modernism and liberalism in religion. The term has been applied to Protestant trends within Christianity , since the 1920s, and recently to trends within Islam . Despite its theological character it is usually linked to projects of social reform and the acquisition of political power.

Dictionary of sociology. 2013.

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